Intermediate 🎯 Pronunciation & Mistakes · #90 of 111

Sound: Tricky Spellings

Some spelling patterns have many sounds.

Examples

  • ough: through, though, tough

Key rules

  • Some spellings, such as ough, have many different sounds
  • ough can be pronounced /uː/ (through), /əʊ/ (though), /ʌf/ (tough) and /ɒf/ (cough)
  • Learn the pronunciation with each word

Common mistakes

  • tough pronounced /tuː/ → Say /tʌf/
  • through pronounced /θraʊ/ → Say /θruː/

Use cases

  • Spelling and pronunciation
  • Reading aloud
  • Learning new vocabulary
💡 Tip: Group words that share a spelling pattern, then note their different sounds in a list.

Related Intermediate topics

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